Kungl. Tekniska Högskolan Royal Institute of Technology
School of Biotechnology
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Masters course:

Theoretical Materials Design (BB2340)

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Course credits: 7.5 ETCS-Points

Area: Theoretical Chemistry
Level: 4-th year Chemistry

Time Period: 4
Lectures: 30 h
Exercises: 12 h

Aim:
The progress of modern technologies and their applications in various fields of industry are directly bound to the development of novel multifunctional materials, which combines several desirable (e.g. magnetic, optical) properties. The demand for a new materials with a unique set of properties are expected to grow significantly in the near future as the search for more efficient and environment-friendly technological processes intensifies. This course aims to introduce students to theoretical material design and covers basic physical principles behind various material modeling approaches (chemical bonds, polarity and electronic structure concepts) as well as to describe commonly used spectroscopic techniques used for the investigation and characterization of various materials at the molecular level. The course covers basic techniques in modeling of optical, electronic and magnetic properties and rigorously connects these properties to various experimental techniques used to characterize materials. Apart from giving a theoretical background in rational material design, this course also gives the opportunity for students to gain experience in practical applications of various modeling techniques for prediction of the optical and magnetic properties of materials via specifically tailored computer exercises.

Syllabus:

  • Electric and magnetic fields interacting with molecules and materials.
  • Basic techniques for the evaluation of molecular properties.
  • Optical techniques: Optical absorption, fluorescence, phosphorescence and dichroism.
  • X-ray techniques: X-ray diffraction and X-ray spectroscopies.
  • Magnetism from the molecular perspective: magnetizability and molecular magnets.
  • Magnetic resonance techniques: nuclear magnetic resonance and electron paramagnetic resonance properties.
  • Molecular electronics: Basic properties of molecular electronic devices.
  • Relations between microscopic and macroscopic properties.
  • Materials with periodic symmetries; polymers and crystals.
  • Materials without periodic symmetries; amorphous solids and biomolecules.
  • Nanomaterials and nanoparticles
  • Understanding structure-property and structure-function relationships.
  • Some rules of thumb for rational design of materials
  • Overview of modern modeling methods for the prediction of properties.

Prerequisites:

  1. Three years at the School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, KTH, or equivalent.
  2. Courses in Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Chemistry and Molecular Modeling are helpful.
  3. Some basic experience with computers.

Requirements:

  1. Written exam.
  2. Written report for the computer exercises.

Required reading:

  1. Course book - "Molecular Materials with Specific Interactions" W.A. Sokalski,
    ISBN-10: 1-4020-5371-1;
  2. Distributed Notes.
  3. Instructions to computer exercises.

Registration: Kansli KKB

Course responsible: Zilvinas Rinkevicius, tel. 5537 8418, rinkevic@theochem.kth.se

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